The Process
Winemaker Russell Hearn began his career as an apprentice at the
age of 16, in his homeland of Australia. He is a dedicated, studious,
hands-on winemaker, and has been with Pellegrini Vineyards since
its establishment in 1991.
A state of the art membrane press cleanly extracts high quality
juice low in solids. Keeping equipment, a cellar and grape juice
clean is a vital part of winemaking. Grapes and juice fermented
in temperature controlled stainless steel tanks come out tasting
vividly like the grapes that went in.
Six unique removable top red grape fermenters with a stainless
punch down system (the first on Long Island and one of very few
in the U.S.A.) extract deep color and soft tannins gently, avoiding
typical levels of bitterness and astringency.
The winemaker's laboratory is well-equipped to analyze and monitor
our wines from grapes to the bottle.
Oak barrel aging thrives in the Pellegrini cellar where nature's
ideal temperature and humidity are maintaines, allowing for unhurried
harmonizing of each wine's components. Each wine every year has
its own balanced assortment of oak.
At Pellegrini Vineyards we believe a soundly made wine requires
minimal manipulation in the cellar, so we are among the few Long
Island vintners to bottle many of our wines unfiltered.
Our Wine Cellars
Alongside modern methods, traditional wine-making techniques thrive
at Pellegrini. Deep beneath the winery, in three cellars, lie
row upon row of both French, American and Hungarian oak barrels,
gently aging the wines to perfection. Our barrels sit on concrete
runners above gravel-filled troughs. These troughs let moisture
and coolness come directly up from the bare ground below. The
cellars are maintained at a temperature of 60 degrees with just
over 60% humidity. This helps to minimize evaporation that occurs
during a wine's aging process. After Pellegrini Merlot and Cabernet
Sauvignon reach cellar maturity, they are bottled and stored for
at least another year before release. Barrel fermented Chardonnay
is also racked and bottled only after it has reached a perfect
balance of oak and ripe fruit.